Concrete, a structural material made of gravel and sand bonded together by water and cement, is a popular construction material in the USA. It's used in the construction of:

• House foundations
• Pavements 
• Overpasses
• Walls
• Footings
• Fences and poles
• Roads, motorways, and bridges
• Underwater structures

When creating concrete, the lower the water/cement ratio, the stronger the concrete. Its permeability will also be lower. What are the benefits of using construction concrete?

It Has a Low Carbon Footprint

Concrete is entirely recyclable and highly energy-efficient. It requires less energy to produce than steel, making its carbon footprint lower. Steel requires much more energy to manufacture than concrete. Concrete can withstand high temperatures, making it more durable than wood and steel. 

When properly cured, concrete has zero emissions, making it environmentally friendly. You'll not have to worry about toxic gasses or volatile organic compounds. 

Because concrete is a poor conductor, it can store heat from the environment. You are less likely to lose heating energy at home through concrete walls or floors than windows and doors. Because of its ability to store energy, you might end up using less energy to keep a home warm. You might reduce your home's cooling and heating expenditure by 8%. 

Its Durable and Low Maintenance

Concrete can withstand harsh weather conditions, is water-resistant, and can withstand high temperatures. It requires fewer maintenance practices because weather conditions don't affect its aesthetics or strength. Concrete gets stronger with time, and you don't have to paint it regularly.

Concrete doesn't rot or rust and can withstand storms, strong winds, vibrations, and earthquakes. In areas prone to earthquakes, concrete structures offer more protection keeping people safer. 

However, chemicals in water can corrode concrete. It's used in underwater constructions as long as the water doesn't have corrosives such as chloride, sulfate, and carbon dioxide. It's excellent in the construction of dams, bridges, pipelines, canals, and waterfront structures. A sealant can protect concrete from corrosive elements. 

It's Economical

Concrete production cost is relatively low compared with other materials. It's also readily available as the main components, cement, water, and aggregates, are easily accessible in the country. Considering that it's more durable, low maintenance, and highly resilient, you end up saving more in the long term. The insurance costs for concrete constructions are usually lower because it's more fire-resistant and not moisture-sensitive. 

If you are thinking of putting up a concrete structure, go ahead. It's a long-term investment that is worth your money.